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                                万方论文网  >> 范文数据库 >>  
                       
                      
                        
                            
                              科学、价值与文化 1357  
                                次【字号 大  
                                中  小 】 发布时间:2012年2月28日 
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                              摘要:杜威从其经验哲学的基本立场出发,否认科学与价值之间的分离与对立,认为科学本身蕴含着价值,而价值判断也具有科学的逻辑性。科学是一个具有多种结论的体系,其价值内涵是由国家政治、科学家个人的注意力与兴趣以及大众需要等多种因素共同作用的结果。科学方法和科学结论在文化结构中是结合在一起的,它们通过改变人们的旧信仰,建立新欲望和新目的,从而展开其人文内涵。 
  关键词:杜威;经验;科学;价值;文化 
   Abstract:Starting from his basic standpoint of empiricism, Dewey denied both the partition and opposition between the science and value He believed that science itself implies the value on which the judgement is scientifically logical Science is a system composed of many conclusions, and the value as its connotation is actually the result of a process in which such factors as national policies, scientist's individual attention and interest and the common people's demand interact with each other Then, the scientific method and scientific conclusion come together at the level of cultural structure to form new desires and purposes through changing human beings' original beliefs, thus extending the connotation of humanism 
  Key words:John Dewey; experience; science; value; culture
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